Section:
Science articles
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of horizontal semicircular canal: diagnostics and treatment
N. L. Kunel’skaya (1), E. V. Baybakova (1), M. A. Chugunova (1), E. S. Yanyushkina (1), Ya. Yu. Nikitkina (1), E. A. Manaenkova (1)
(1) State-Financed Health Institution Scientific and Research Institute of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology named after L. I. Sverzhevsky of the Department of Healthcare of Moscow, Moscow, Russia
UDK: 616.281-008.55-039.31-07-08
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2017-1-60-67
ABSTRACT
The objective of our study was diagnostics and treatment of rare and complicated type of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) – lateral semicircular canal (LSC) cupulolithiasis. Treatment of this condition is more difficult than LSC canalolithiasis, it must be preceded by canal conversion. LSC canalolithiasis is characterized by low nystagmus fatigability, more intense vertigo and irritation nystagmus at the healthy side, less expressed vertigo at the diseased side according to Ewald’s law. The correct diagnostics and timely prompt positional treatment requires high qualification of a neurologist, patience and patient’s involvement making possible to avoid unnecessary prescriptions of expensive examination methods (MRI and CT) and neurologist’s consultations.
Publication date:
10.02.2017
Keywords:
BPPV, vertigo, otoliths. For citation:
Kunel’skaya N. L., Baybakova E. V., Chugunova M. A., Yanyushkina E. S., Nikitkina Ya. Yu., Manaenkova E. A. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of horizontal semicircular canal: diagnostics and treatment. Rossiiskaya otorinolaringologiya. 2017;1:60–67. https://doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2017-1-60-67