Section:
Science articles
Predisposing factors to the development of exudative otitis media in children after cochlear implantation
Yu. S. Preobrazhenskaya (1), M. V. Drozdova (1)
(1) Federal State Budgetary Institution Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Saint Petersburg, Russia
UDK: 616.283.1-089.873:616.284-003.2]-053.2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2018-4-84-88
ABSTRACT
The authors carried out clinical and audiological examination of 100 children with indications for cochlear implantation. In the process of the study, the frequency of exudative otitis media (up to 21%) in children with high degree of sensoneural hearing loss was established. The interrelation between the infection agent (CMV, EBV) and the intensity of lymphoproliferative syndrome as well as allergic conditions were analyzed. In the group of patients with mixed hearing loss, the positive allergical anamnesis was identified in 66% of cases, and the lymphoproliferative syndrome – in 52% of patients which statistically exceeds the same data in the group of patients with isolated sensorineural hearing loss.
Publication date:
06.08.2018
Keywords:
sensorineural hearing loss, cochlear implantation, exudative otitis media, cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), children. For citation:
Preobrazhenskaya Yu. S., Drozdova M. V. Predisposing factors to the development of exudative otitis media in children after cochlear implantation. Rossiiskaya otorinolaringologiya. 2018;4:84–88. https://doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2018-4-84-88